Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Iraq and the Middle East Essay Example for Free

Iraq and the Middle East Essay worship of a god or gods or any such system or belief and worship. Religion may also refer to an activity, which some one is extremely ecstatic about and regularly. Social is an occasion when one member of a group or organization meet informality to enjoy him or herself. Economic is a system of trade and industry by which the wealth of a country is made and used. Dynamics are forces or processes that produce change inside a group or system. Cellular government not having any connection with religion. Islamic government will be one holding strong Islamic values. In the modern Iraq, a secular government will be most appropriate because the nation at the moment has immigrants form all parts of the world. Non Iraq vitas aimed at improving Iraqis economic performance and all people in the country are relevant therefore having an Islamic government will isolate some of the population and this may hinder their productivity toward nation building and it will be to the disadvantage to the public relations of Iraq. Iraq needs to lease with other nations, which may not have so much of Muslims. Different ethnicities have different culture and values and should be respected. A secular government will ensure that all the population’s interests are met and laws passed will not be based. Non-Islamism may feel rejected, isolated and affected in an Islamism government and may not be sue nationalists. For a citizen to be proud of his country / nation, his interests should be considered by the government in power and an Islamism government will not favour this. At nation – state is one that is sovereign, self-principled, political or even geographical entries. A secular government will therefore promote culture and balancing of ethnicity in the modern Iraq, which has no Islamists. Ethnic and religious groups are seeking to promote nationalism, which is the self-pride of somebody’s county. In the modern Iraq there are christens at the moment. Improving Iraq public relations with the international community calls for respect of all ethnic and religious groups. Some times back, non-Muslims could be executed, jailed for life or even deported. This created a bail relationship with the United States of America and it prompted the United Nations to work with ethnic and relations groups in Iraq to promote nationalism. People with different ethnic beliefs and values are being respected. Nation states come in with nationalism but it may be to the disrespect of humanity, the freedom to speak and the freedom to worship Nation state is particular form of a county, which aims at providing a power of a country to control its own government and gain its legitimacy form that purpose. Citizens of a nation state have a common language values or even culture and it is not the case for many states in history Nation states have determination and can govern it or organize its own activities. Nationalism is therefore enhanced in nation-states. Nationalism is the desire for and attempt to achieve political independence for your county or nation. It also impulse an effect comes for your own country. Iraq needs relationship partnership with other anions for its economic success in both growing and development. Therefore ethnic and religious groups are not interested in a nationalist in order to promote respect for all citizens’ beliefs, culture and language. In conclusion, having a common language, values or event culture is old fashioned. It may promote and enhance the muscling religion and self-determination of the nation. On the other side this may cause misunderstandings with world European like the United States of American. References Cia: Iraq / the Middle East instate. 2005 see www. mideasti. org/country/iraq Retrieved on 10/26/2007 ZehariO. MiddleEastandJewishStudies. Columbia. 1997 See http://mitworld. mit. edu/video/272/Retrieved on 10/26/2007

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

German Guilt in Bernhard Schlinks The Reader Essay -- essays research

Every year or so, something happens in the media that brings us all back to the atrocities of World War II, and the German persecution of the Jews. It seems that the horrors of that time can only be digested and understood in small bites. How else can we personalize and comprehend a tragedy of that magnitude? Most of what we read and view in the media about the holocaust is a perspective from the Jewish experience. Recently, however, a question has been posed in regards to finding closure with that troubling piece of history from the German conscience. Can one German's experience reflect the tendencies of the entire country with regards to passion, denial, guilt, and finally justice? Absolutely, according to Michael Berg, the main character in Bernhard Schlink?s novel, The Reader. After being hypnotized for two days while I read this very interesting story, I would have to agree. Once I saw the startling similarities in the area of seduction, the door opened for me to see what I believe Schlink was trying to show all along. We are capable of behaving in quite extraordinary ways, but when all is said and done, we must live with the consequences of our actions, as individuals or as a Nation. Although we may deny the motives of our past actions, either good or bad, the truth does not change, and with the truth comes a reckoning, The book starts in post-war Germany. A fifteen year old Michael Berg is assisted by a beautiful older woman after vomiting in the street. He is very ill and needs months to recover from Hepatitis, but goes back to thank the woman, Hanna, as soon as he is fit enough to leave his home. Although Mich... ...anting to forgive the German war criminals, (Hanna), but being unable to openly because it would appear to condone the actions. He speaks of something being so horrific that the mind can become numb to it. What would his approach to Hanna have been if he had not been involved with her emotionally? The questions keep coming, with no easy answers. Michael tries to atone for his betrayal of Hanna by reading books to her on cassette, then sending them to her in prison. Hanna learns to read and gains understanding of the Holocaust. She tries to atone for her involvement by leaving her earnings to a survivor and after she dies, Michael attempts to carry out her will. The survivor refuses the money, and sends Michael on his way with no sympathy. This book leaves many of us quietly asking ourselves, ?What would I have done. It also demands to be read again.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Better Pay and Working Conditions in Multinational Essay

Reaction Paper Part I: Identification Alexander Hijzen and Paul Swaim, â€Å"Do multinationals promote better pay and working conditions? † OECD (Organization for Economic Development) Observer, October 2008; Issue 269, pp 15 – 17. Part II: Abstract Summary The article examines the behavior of international business enterprises, also known as multinational enterprises (MNEs), wages and working conditions, from the perception of the Organization for Economic Development (OECD). It gives a basic definition of a MNE as a corporation with headquarters in one country and affiliates, subsidiaries or merged operations in one or several other countries. Example MNE’s mentioned in the article include: Coca-Cola, Nike, Microsoft, EDF (French energy company), Rio Tinto (British-Australian mining firm), and Toyota. The article notes that there are thousands of MNEs and that they all are not a symbol of Western economic dominance. Some of the top firms listed now in FT one of the UK’s top international business magazines includes China, Russia, India, and Brazil. First, the article addresses the pro and con opinions that supporters and opponents of globalization bring to the working table of MNE’s. It stresses the fact that no matter what one’s opinion may be, the role of the MNEs in the world economy will continue to grow. Next, the article discusses the nature of MNEs as well as notes their advantages on employment (wages and working conditions). Concerning the wages, the article mentions that MNEs’ technical expertise and modern management styles would provide a basis for higher pay wages. However, the pessimists doubt the higher pay since the MNEs are typically in a strong bargaining position with local workers. The article explains that the best way to answer the question do multinational promote better pay and working conditions was to present a comparison of local and foreign companies in terms of their labor practices. So a study was completed to report on this question. The study showed that MNEs do tend to pay more than local firms that compete in the same markets. In general the pay is 40% higher. The study also noted that the pay may be higher to minimize worker turnover and reduce monitoring cost. These results were based upon the report focusing on three OECD countries (Germany, Portugal, and the UK) and two emerging economies (Brazil and Indonesia). Then the author presented the results from the study of those newly hired workers pay vs. those workers who moved from a domestic to a foreign-owned firm, as well as their adjustments to labor practices/working conditions. The study showed higher wages for newly hired workers and small losses or no effect for those moving to foreign firms. Several previous studies were mentioned which noted that multinational tend to adapt to local practices rather than impose their own. Finally, the author expresses the effect that experienced managers have on MNE’s. It has been proven that local firms that recruit managers with experience in multinationals enjoy higher productivity. They can more easily recognize and enforce internationally accepted labor standards. In the end, it is noted that not only experienced managers but also government support is what will help the MNEs be productive and help development.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

What are the Causes of Poverty - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 460 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/04/16 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Poverty Essay Did you like this example? There are a few major items that may cause people to be unhealthy and not economically self-sufficient, and could ultimately lead to eviction. Initially various studies have shown that substance abuse, mental health, dramatic changes in the family structure, and possible situational factors are factors that cause people to be unhealthy and not economically self-sufficient. I do believe that these factors play a part in the contribution of the demise, but the major cause is no job or lower paying jobs with no benefits. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "What are the Causes of Poverty?" essay for you Create order To sum it up, I would say the working poor. The working poor are the individuals that fall below the poverty line. Due to their economic situation, they are probably renting and living pay check to pay check. Any given factor could cause them to lose their job, which eventually means being evicted from their rental. Based on studies done by the United States Department of Labor, despite strong labor markets with a record low unemployment rated, millions of Americans remain poor. The working poor are the fastest growing segment of the poverty population. The working poor are the individuals that hold the lowest paying jobs and the most unstable jobs. They rarely work for a full year. They usually lack higher education. Many have health constraints and dont have health insurance, or have less access to health care. The working poor are usually women, non-citizens, blacks and Hispanics, people in single parent families, people with mental health issues or substance abuse issues or individuals that have been incarcerated. Individuals that struggle with substance abuse and mental health factors often haven similar symptoms and issues wither caused by psychotic substances or mental health disorders. The effects of these disorders and substance abuse can cause impaired judgment, lack of reliability, irresponsibility, anxiety and the overall struggle to maintain a healthy stable lifestyle. Which, eventually means possible loss of job or lack of ability to obtain a job based on their current unstable psyche due to substance abuse or mental health disorders. Situational factors or a change in the family dynamics, such as divorce could also play a role in the cause of an economic pendulum swing in the opposite direction of stability. Switching from a two family income to a single family income can lead to lack of insufficient funds to support a family. Ultimately the domino effect of substance abuse, mental health, change in family structure and situational factors could all play a role in contributing to creating an economic strain on a family or an individual and eventually lead to loss of employment and then to eviction. The working poor are a large portion of our society that encounter several situations as mentioned previously that could alter their economic stability and eventually lead to eviction.